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Alabama court records provide information to people who are in need of a free criminal background check from sources such as the county. Court dockets from local courts and supreme courts may also be available regarding issues of public record and county record. A court record can also be used in a people search and to track down people with whom you have lost contact with or need to find. These documents are available at both the state and county level. Below you can find links to Alabama county court public records search information by county.

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Alabama Judicial System Online - Search Alabama Court Records, Alabama State Supreme Court, Court of Civil Appeals and State Law Library.

Alabama Court of the Judiciary - Overview of the Alabama Court of Judiciary

ALALINC - Alabama's Legal Information Network

Alabama Secretary of State - Online office of the Secretary of State

Alabama Attorney General's Office - Alabama Attorney General Online Office

Alabama Legislature Information Center Online - Alabama Legislature Online Center

Alabama Voter Registration - Alabama Voter Registration Information Online

Alabama State Constitution - Online Version

Alabama Census Information - US Census Bureau State Information

Alabama Secretary of State Inquiry System - Online Search Tools for Alabama Businesses

Alabama Appellate Courts - Overview and information on the appellate courts, appellate process chart, and judicial system chart.

Alabama Supreme Court - Information on the court and members of the court.

Alabama Appellate Mediation - Program history, committee on appellate mediation, rules and forms.

Alabama Appellate Court Electronic Filing Project - Links to uniform practices and procedures for electronic filing.

Alabama Administrative Office of Courts - Overview of Alabama's Judicial System

Alabama's Judicial Districts - Map of Counties with Contact Information

Alabama Juvenile Probation - Overview of the Juvenile Services Program and it's services and practices.

Alabama Traffic Service Center - Online Payment of Traffic Fines

Alabama Admin. Office of Courts - Attorneys & General Public Online Services

Alabama State Law Library - Online Law Search and Catalog

MORE ABOUT ALABAMA'S COURT SYSTEM:

The Alabama court “pyramid” has four distinct tiers.

At its foundation are three courts dealing with district, municipal and probate cases. On the second level is the Alabama Circuit Court, the venue of general jurisdiction. Cases then rise to the level of the Court of Civil Appeals or the Court of Criminal Appeals, depending on their nature. The Alabama Supreme Court is the pinnacle of the system.

Alabama Supreme Court:

A nine-member panel, the Supreme Court of Alabama is composed of a chief justice, presently Sue Bell Cobb and eight associate justices, all of whom are elected by the public on a statewide ballot.

In its role as the highest court in the state, the Alabama Supreme Court holds both judicial and administrative responsibilities.

Sometimes the court will convene as a whole, or “en banc,” but at other times the court will choose to review cases as a panel of five.

The court has been given the authority to review decisions reached by lower courts in the state, and the authority to decide some legal matters first-hand, when no other court has been given jurisdiction over such cases. Among the cases over which the Alabama Supreme Court has exclusive jurisdiction are civil appeals when the amount in controversy exceeds $50,000, and appeals of cases that arise from the Alabama Public Service Commission.

The justices have been granted discretionary jurisdiction over most criminal appeals, but state law makes it mandatory for the high court to review any appeal from a capital punishment case.

As noted, the high court also plays an administrative role in Alabama’s judicial system. The chief justice is the administrative leader of the state’s courts. The justices make rules governing both the in-court procedures and the administrative actions and policies of Alabama’s various courts.

The Alabama Supreme Court docket, its opinions and a newsfeed are among the system’s online resources.

The Alabama Court of Criminal Appeals

Alabama’s Court of Criminal Appeals is a body of five judges who sit “en banc” to hear appeals arising from all felony and misdemeanor matters within the state, including city ordinance violations, and all post-conviction writs related to criminal cases.

The five judges elect one of their peers to assume the role of presiding judge.

The Court of Criminal Appeals holds mandatory jurisdiction over all appeals filed by defendants convicted in capital cases, all general criminal cases, and juvenile criminal cases. It is granted original jurisdiction over certain matters, and holds interlocutory decision-making powers over other issues. The court does not have discretionary jurisdiction when presented with an appeal; it must accept the case, unlike the Supreme Court.

Online resources for the Court of Criminal Appeals include its docket, access to court opinions, and an offering of a legal newsfeed, much like those of the Supreme Court.

Alabama Court of Civil Appeals

Like the Court of Criminal Appeals, the Alabama Court of Civil Appeals is a five-judge panel. However, unlike its criminal court counterpart, which convenes “en banc,” the civil appeals court meets in smaller groups.

The court’s most senior jurist serves as presiding judge.

The Alabama Court of Civil Appeals reigns over cases where the amount in controversy does not exceed $50,000. The court also possesses jurisdiction over all appeals arising from administrative agencies in which a judgment was reached in a Circuit Court. The civil appeals court also holds jurisdiction in workmen’s compensation cases, and in family law, including matters of divorce, marriage annulment, alimony and child support (and related disputes), child custody cases, and adoption.

The Supreme Court can transfer cases it has received to the Court of Civil Appeals judges to reach a decision.

Online resources for the Alabama Court of Civil Appeals include its docket, opinions and, like the prior appellate courts mentioned, a legal newsfeed available to subscribers.

Alabama Circuit Court

The state of Alabama is divided into 41 Circuit Court divisions, employing some 142 judges.

The circuit courts have jurisdiction over felony, misdemeanor and DWI criminal cases, plus juvenile issues. The court has exclusive jurisdiction over criminal appeals from verdicts reached in lower courts. It also has civil jurisdiction in cases of tort and contract disputes, real property rights for disputes $3,000 or more and civil appeals from the lower courts.

Jury trials are allowed at the Circuit court level, but that is not the case for most courts in the state.

Alabama District Court

The state maintains a District Court system with 67 districts and 102 judges. These courtrooms handle tort claims, contract disputes, cases of real property rights valued between $3,000 and $10,000, interstate child support cases, felony and misdemeanor criminal matters, DWI and DUI cases, moving violations and a few other traffic offenses, and juvenile matters.

The District Court can conduct preliminary hearings over criminal matters, but does not conduct any jury trials.

The Municipal Courts

Alabama’s many cities and towns operate about 258 Municipal Court venues, employing roughly 174 judges.

The municipal courts handle misdemeanor crimes and DWI/DUI, plus some moving traffic violations, parking violations and miscellaneous additional traffic infractions. The courts have exclusive jurisdiction over the violation of city codes and ordinances for the towns and communities in which the court is located.

Municipal Court venues hold no jury trials.

Probate Court

The Alabama Probate Court system employs 68 judges in as many courtrooms. Judges are seated to field cases involving an individual’s mental health, questions about estates, and disputes over real property rights. Adoption cases can also fall in Probate Court.

Alabama Traffic Service Center

The Alabama court system’s Web site operates a Traffic Service Center which allows users to access a clickable map and select the county in which their traffic case will be heard. The state also permits payment of  traffic tickets online via AlaPay.com.

County Courthouses

Autauga County
176 West Fifth Street
Prattville, AL 36067-3041
Phone Number: (334) 361-3731

Baldwin County
Post Office Box 1149
Bay Minette, AL 36507
Phone Number: (334) 937-0347

Barbour County
Post Office Box 158
Clayton, AL 36016
Phone Number: (334) 775-8371

Bibb County Probate Office
455 Walnut Street, Room #100
Centreville, AL 35042
Phone Number: (205) 926-3103

Blount County
220 2nd Ave. E
Oneonta, AL 35121-1716
Phone Number: (205) 625-4191

Bullock County
217 North Prairie
Post Office Box 230
Union Springs, AL 36089-0230
Phone Number: (334) 738-2280 for divorce records, (334) 738-2250 for marriage and probate records

Butler County
700 Court Square
Greenville, AL 36037-2326
Phone Number: (334) 382-3512

Calhoun County
1702 Noble Street, Suite 102
Anniston, AL 36201-3889
Phone Number: (256) 236-8231

Chambers County
County Courthouse
Lafayette, AL 36862-1745
Phone Number: (334) 864-4384

Cherokee County
100 Main Street
Centre, AL 35960-1534
Phone Number: (256) 927-3363

Chilton County
Post Office Box 270
Clanton, AL 35046
Phone Number: (205) 755-1555

Choctaw County
117 South Mulberry Street, Suite 9
Butler, AL 36904-2557
Phone Number: (205) 459-2417

Clark County
Post Office Box 10
Grove Hill, AL 36451-0548
Phone Number: (334) 275-3251

Clay County
County Courthouse
Judge of Probate
Post Office Box 187
Ashland, AL 36251
Phone Number: (256) 354-2198

Cleburne County
120 Vickery Street, Rm. 101
Heflin, AL 36264
Phone Number: (256) 463-5655

Coffee County
230 P North Court Ave.
Elba, AL 36323
Phone Number: (334) 897-2211

Colbert County
Post Office Box 47
Tuscumbia, AL 35674-2042
Phone Number: (256) 386-8542

Conecuh County
Post Office Box 149
Evergreen, AL 36401-0347
Phone Number: (334) 578-1221

Coosa County
Post Office Box 10
Rockford, AL 35136-0218
Phone Number: (256) 377-4919

Covington County
Post Office Box 789
Andalusia, AL 36420
Phone Number: (334) 222-3189

Crenshaw County
Post Office Box 328
Attn: Judge of Probate
Luverne, AL 36049
Phone Number: (334) 335-6568

Cullman County
500 2nd Ave. SW
Cullman, AL 35055
Phone Number: (256) 739-3530

Dale County
Post Office Box 580
Ozark, AL 36361-0246
Phone Number: (334) 774-2754 for marriage records, (334) 774-5003 for divorce records

Dallas County
Post Office Box 997
Selma, AL 36702-4658

De Kalb County
300 Grand Ave. SW, Suite 100
Fort Payne, AL 35967-1863
Phone Number: (256) 845-8510

Elmore County
Post Office Box 280
Wetumpka, AL 36092-0338
Phone Number: (334) 567-1138

Escambia County
Judge of Probate
Post Office Box 557
Brewton, AL 36427-0848
Phone Number: (334) 867-0204

Etowah County
Post Office Box 187
Gadsden, AL 35902
Phone Number: (256) 549-5342

Fayette County
Post Office Box 509
Fayette, AL 35555-0819
Phone Number: (205) 932-4519

Franklin County
Post Office Box 70
Russellville, AL 35653

Geneva County
Post Office Box 430
Geneva, AL 36340-0430
Phone Number: (334) 684-9300

Greene County
Judge of Probate
Post Office Box 790
Eutaw, AL 35462-0656
Phone Number: (205) 372-3340

Hale County
1001 Main Street
Greensboro, AL 36744-1510
Phone Number: (334) 624-8740

Henry County
Probate Office
101 West Court Square, Suite A
Abbeville, AL 36310-2135
Phone Number: (334) 585-3257

Houston County
Post Office Box 6406
Dothan, AL 36302-6406
Phone Number: (334) 677-4700
Jackson County
Post Office Box 397
Scottsboro, AL 35768
Phone Number: (256) 574-9320

Jefferson County
716 North 21st Street
Birmingham, AL 35263-0001
Phone Number: (205) 325-5300

Lamar County
Post Office Box 338
Vernon, AL 35592
Phone Number: (205) 695-9119

Lauderdale County
Post Office Box 1059
Florence, AL 35631
Phone Number: (256) 760-5800

Lawrence County
Post Office Box 310
Moulton, AL 35650
Phone Number: (256) 974-2440

Lee County
Post Office Box 2266
Opelika, AL 36803-2266
Phone Number: (334) 745-9761

Limestone County
Post Office Box 1145
Athens, AL 35612
Phone Number: (256) 233-6427

Lowndes County
Post Office Box 5
Hayneville, AL 36040-0065
Phone Number: (334) 548-2365
Macon County
101 East Northside Street, Ste. 101
Tuskagee, AL 36083-1712
Phone Number: (334) 724-2611

Madison County
100 Northside Square
Huntsville, AL 35801-4820
Phone Number: (256) 532-3300

Marengo County
101 East Coats Ave.
Linden, AL 36748-1546
Phone Number: (334) 295-2210

Marion County
Post Office Box 1687
Hamilton, AL 35570-1595
Phone Number: (205) 921-2471

Marshall County
424 Blount Ave.
Guntersville, AL 35976-0610
Phone Number: (256) 571-7701

Mobile County
Post Office Box 7
Mobile, AL 36601
Phone Number: (334) 690-8502

Monroe County
Post Office Box 665
Monroeville, AL 36461-0665
Phone Number: (334) 743-3782

Montgomery County
Post Office Box 223
Montgomery, AL 36101-0223
Phone Number: (334) 832-4950

Morgan County
302 Lee Street, NE
Decatur, AL 35601
Phone Number: (256) 351-4600

Perry County
Post Office Box 478
Marion, AL 36756
Phone Number: (334) 683-2210

Pickens County
Post Office Box 370
Carrollton, AL 35447
Phone Number: (205) 367-2010

Pike County
Probate Office
Post Office Box 1008
Troy, AL 36081
Phone Number: (334) 566-1246

Randolph County
Post Office Box 249
Wedowee, AL 36278
Phone Number: (256) 357-4933

Russell County
Probate Office
Post Office Box 700
Phenix City, AL 36868-0700
Phone Number: (334) 298-7979

Saint Clair County
Post Office Box 220
Ashville, AL 35953-0397
Phone Number: (205) 594-2120

Shelby County
Post Office Box 825
Columbiana, AL 35051
Phone Number: (205) 669-3710

Sumter County
Probate Office
Post Office Box 1040
Livingston, AL 35470
Phone Number: (205) 652-7281

Talladega County
Post Office Box 737
Talladega, AL 35161
Phone Number: (256) 362-4175

Tallapoosa County
125 North Broadnax Street, Rm. 126
Dadeville, AL 36853-1395
Phone Number: (256) 825-4266

Tuscaloosa County
714 Greensboro Ave.
Tuscaloosa, AL 35402
Phone Number: (205) 349-3870

Walker County
Post Office Box 502
Jasper, AL 35502
Phone Number: (205) 384-7285

Washington County
Post Office Box 549
Chatom, AL 36518-0146
Phone Number: (334) 847-2208

Wilcox County
Post Office Box 668
Camden, AL 36726
Phone Number: (334) 682-4883

Winston County
Post Office Box 27
Double Springs, AL 35553
Phone Number: (205) 489-5219

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